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Title

Relations among maternal perinatal obsessive-compulsive symptomatology, depressive symptomatology, and infant behavior at 6 months

Organization

Department: Psychology

University: Idaho State University College: Arts & Letters Department: Psychology 24

Document Attachments

Resource	Length	Width	Thickness
Paper	0	0	0

Specimen Elements

City

Pocatello

Coverage

Unknown to Unknown

Creator

Jason M. Gibbs

Publisher

Idaho State University

Type

Dissertation

Is Complete

No

Date Published

9/6/2018

Archive

digital

City: Pocatello

Degree

Doctorate

Document Attachments

Abstracts

It is well established that perinatal maternal depression, anxiety, and stress are associated with a number of differences in infant outcomes. However, no known study had investigated the effects of perinatal obsessive-compulsive symptomatology on infant outcomes. Due to the widespread chronicity and potentially different underlying neurological substrates of obsessive-compulsive disorder as compared to other disorders, this represents an understudied area of research. Therefore, we investigated the effects of prenatal and postnatal obsessive-compulsive symptomatology on infant behavioral reactivity, beyond the effects of postnatal depressive symptomatology, at 6 months of age. It was expected that socioeconomic status would moderate this relationship. We recruited one hundred twenty-five pregnant women from southeastern Idaho and interviewed them at approximately 34 weeks gestation and again at 6 months postnatally. They were administered questionnaires at both time points measuring levels of obsessive compulsive symptoms and depressive symptoms, and infant behavioral reactivity was gathered during the 6-month follow-up session through both behavioral observation coding and self-report modalities. Greater severity of depressive symptomatology was related to greater of infant reactivity at 6 months as assessed via self-report, but not when assessed through behavioral observation. Greater levels of maternal obsessive-compulsive symptomatology and socioeconomic status were not found to be related to infant reactivity via either self-report or behavioral observation. Practical implications and future areas of research are discussed. Key Words: perinatal, obsessive-compulsive, depressive symptom, infant behavior