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NEUTRON REACTION CROSS SECTION UPDATE FOR THE MULTIGROUP DIFFUSION REACTOR PHYSICS CODE DISNEL
Department: Nuclear Eng'g & Health Physics
ResourceLengthWidthThickness
Paper000
Specimen Elements
Pocatello
Unknown to Unknown
Benjamin D. Johnson
Idaho State University
Thesis
No
6/25/2025
digital
City: Pocatello
Master
Neutron reaction cross sections for 235U, 238U, 239Pu, hydrogen, beryllium, and carbon-12 are obtained from the National Nuclear Data Center. These data are processed and formatted for use with the deterministic DISNEL reactor physics code which currently uses neutron reaction cross section data produced in the 1950s. Three reactor models are developed, and the critical dimensions are determined using MCNP. The configurations are water-moderated and reflected sphere of 235U, and unreflected spheres of either highly enriched 235U or pure 239Pu. Those models are then duplicated in DISNEL using the original and updated cross sections. The neutron multiplication factors, and computational times are compared between the MCNP calculations and the DISNEL calculations with the original and new cross sections. The updated cross sections yield improved results for the water-moderated and reflected uranium model. The updated cross sections in the unreflected configurations yielded multiplication factors further from critical when compared to the results using the original cross sections. Keywords: cross sections, DISNEL, multigroup diffusion theory

NEUTRON REACTION CROSS SECTION UPDATE FOR THE MULTIGROUP DIFFUSION REACTOR PHYSICS CODE DISNEL

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